Military and Armed Forces injury claims

A soldier

Serving in the Armed Forces brings with it unique risks, and if you or a loved one has suffered injury, illness, or bereavement connected to service, you may be entitled to compensation under Scottish law.

At Allan McDougall Solicitors, our experienced personal injury team guides serving personnel, reservists, veterans, and their families through their legal options, from no-fault schemes to civil claims.

As well as operating with no-win, no-fee funding arrangements, we can also handle negotiations with the Ministry of Defence (MoD) and insurers on your behalf. This enables you to focus on recovery while we handle your claim.

What is a military injury or Armed Forces claim?

A military or armed forces injury claim is a type of personal injury case brought by someone injured while serving in the Army, Navy, Royal Air Force (RAF), or Reserve Forces.

If your injury was caused by service on or after 6 April 2005, you may be entitled to make a claim through the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS). For claims before this date, the War Pension Scheme (WPS) may apply. Both are government-run, no-fault schemes that provide lump-sum and ongoing payments through Veterans UK.

You may be able to claim if you’ve suffered injury, illness, or psychological harm caused by:

  • Faulty or inadequate equipment in the armed forces
  • Unsafe training or working conditions
  • Exposure to harmful noise or substances
  • Accidents during transport, deployment, or exercises
  • Medical negligence while under military care

Compensation can also be claimed if you’ve been injured due to negligence by another member of the armed forces, provided the incident did not happen during combat operations.

What can you claim for?

In Scotland, compensation for military injury claims is designed to reflect the immediate and long-term impact of your injuries.

You may be able to recover damages for:

  • Pain and suffering for the physical and emotional effects of your injury
  • Loss of earnings if you’ve been unable to work or have lost future promotion opportunities
  • Medical treatment and rehabilitation, such as physiotherapy, counselling, or private medical care
  • Care and support for professional or family assistance you need during recovery
  • Travel and related expenses for attending treatment or rehabilitation
  • Future loss of pension if your injury affects your ability to continue military service or other employment

Scottish courts use the Judicial College Guidelines as a starting point for valuing compensation and apply the personal injury discount rate (PIDR) to calculate future losses.

When can you make a military injury claim?

Under the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973, you normally have three years from the date of the accident, or from when you first became aware of the injury and its cause, to make a civil claim.

For AFCS claims, the usual time limit is seven years from the date of the incident or diagnosis. However, late claims may be accepted in exceptional circumstances. This will be decided by the courts.

Because evidence such as service records, medical notes, and witness statements can take time to obtain, it’s always best to seek legal advice as early as possible in potential cases of military and armed forces injuries.

What to do after a military injury

If you’ve been injured while serving in the military, you should:

  • Report the injury through the correct military channels and ensure it’s recorded
  • Seek medical treatment immediately and keep detailed records
  • Gather any witness details or photographs if possible
  • Keep records of your financial losses and any medical expenses
  • Seek legal advice from an experienced military injury solicitor

Taking these steps can help strengthen your claim and ensure that it’s handled efficiently.

How we can help

At Allan McDougall Solicitors, we have decades of experience helping military personnel and veterans across Scotland secure fair compensation for injuries sustained during service.

As such, we provide:

  • Clear guidance on your legal options
  • No-win, no-fee funding options
  • Support with both civil claims and AFCS and WPS applications
  • Sensitive and professional representation throughout your claim

We can also handle all negotiations on your behalf, including with the Ministry of Defence and relevant insurers, and work to achieve the best possible outcome for you and your family.

Contact Allan McDougall Solicitors

If you or a loved one has suffered injury or illness linked to military service, contact Allan McDougall Solicitors today.

Our specialist personal injury team will provide clear, confidential advice on your options under Scottish law and help you move forward with confidence.

Contact us

  • Email us
  • Call our personal injury claims team free on 0808 560 0872
  • Arrange a callback by using our enquiry form

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